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Joined: Sep 2009
Location: The GA Lowcountry
They are not 4x4s they are 6x6s. And they are treated properly for below grade. That is the key. You need to read the label on the end of the wood. It should say UC4B. This is treated for below ground contact and is specified for permanent wood foundations. Termites will not touch this stuff. Mine I got from a marine lumber sawmill who pressure treats with CCA on site. CCA is restricted for residential use anymore but can still be used for permanent wood foundations which technically a pole barn has. Mine are treated .60 CCA They have 2.5 CCA for saltwater immersion for dock pilings and other saltwater dock material. They are treated to 2.5 because it prevents saltwater wood boring organisms from attacking them. .60 CCA, when used, has a long history of lasting quite awhile and keeping termites away. Still though, I am going to treat it all with Termidor.
You CANNOT find UC4B treated lumber at Home Depot. Many people think they are OK for below ground but they are not. They will not even be sufficient for fence posts for too long. UC4A or UC4B should be used even for fence posts. Properly treated, a pole barn post will not rot out for a very long time and mine are warranted for 40 years. Who knows if the company will be around then but it does inspire confidence and everybody who gets marine lumber from them is happy who I have talked to.
This construction method makes the concrete investment minimal. There are 10 inch thick and 20 inch wide footings that the posts are resting on. Other than that you pour a concrete slab on the inside of it either right now or after the structure is finished. Im building mine a bit different in that I am not nailing any girts to the outside of the posts. I am doing bookshelf girts and I am doing scissor trusses on 2 foot centers. Im not afraid of framing. Im not building this as easy and cheaply as possible. It is going to have roof and wall sheathing and will be buttoned up tighter than my house as long as the garage doors seal right.
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When something has to be done, no one knows how to do it. When they "pay" you to do it, they become "experts".