06-10-2016, 01:44 PM
If you just cut the dado a bit narrow, as mentioned above, using a dado set in a tablesaw with a sacrificial fence to take a skim cut off the bottom of the shelf (or whatever fits in the dado) is a good idea.
If the problem is uneven plywood thickness, so you don't get a consistent fit into a constant width dado, you are better off taking material off the shelf in a different way. For example, a radial arm saw references off the opposite face, so you leave a constant thickness rather than take a consistent depth of cut. That's what you want here.
The radial arm cut is safer than a trapped cut in a router table, or trying to stand the work on end to cut between blade and fence on the tablesaw, but with a tall fence and featherboards, that might be a good method.
A rabbet plane might be easiest, checking where to cut with a go/no go gauge (a block with a test dado in it.)
If the problem is uneven plywood thickness, so you don't get a consistent fit into a constant width dado, you are better off taking material off the shelf in a different way. For example, a radial arm saw references off the opposite face, so you leave a constant thickness rather than take a consistent depth of cut. That's what you want here.
The radial arm cut is safer than a trapped cut in a router table, or trying to stand the work on end to cut between blade and fence on the tablesaw, but with a tall fence and featherboards, that might be a good method.
A rabbet plane might be easiest, checking where to cut with a go/no go gauge (a block with a test dado in it.)